If you are a tourist visiting Costa Rica and want to experience something authentic, historical, and refreshingly different from the typical beach destinations, then a visit to Cartago should be high on your list. Often overshadowed by San José or the coastal hotspots, Cartago quietly offers a rich blend of history, culture, religion, education, agriculture, and breathtaking natural scenery. As the oldest existing Spanish settlement in Costa Rica, Cartago provides travelers with a deeper understanding of the country’s roots and traditions.
Located just 15 miles (about 24 kilometers) east of San José, Cartago is easy to reach by rental car. The road is well maintained, clearly marked, and simple to find using a Costa Rica road map provided by most car rental agencies. Whether you are planning a day trip or an overnight stay, Cartago rewards visitors who take the time to explore both the city itself and its beautiful surroundings.
Start with the Spiritual Heart of Costa Rica: The Basilica
No visit to Cartago would be complete without seeing the Basilica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles, the most important religious site in Costa Rica. This magnificent Catholic basilica is the country’s holiest shrine and a powerful symbol of national faith.
The basilica is home to La Negrita, the Black Virgin, Costa Rica’s patron saint. Each year on August 2, millions of pilgrims from all corners of the country walk to Cartago—some traveling for days—to pray, give thanks, and seek healing. Even outside of pilgrimage season, the basilica is a peaceful and awe-inspiring place to visit. Its architecture, interior details, and serene atmosphere make it a must-see landmark.
For a deeper understanding of the basilica’s history and religious significance, you may want to read the related article “Cartago, the Oldest Existing Spanish Settlement in Costa Rica,” which explores this sacred site in greater detail.
Step Back in Time: The Ruins of Iglesia del Convento
A short walk from the basilica brings you to one of Cartago’s most evocative historical sites: the Ruins of the Iglesia del Convento, located in downtown Cartago. These haunting stone walls are the remains of a church built by the Spanish in 1575, dedicated to St. James the Apostle.
The church was partially destroyed during the devastating 1910 earthquake, and what remains today stands as a quiet reminder of Cartago’s turbulent past. The open-air ruins, framed by greenery, create a peaceful yet dramatic setting that is perfect for photography and reflection. Visiting this site gives travelers a tangible connection to the early colonial period and the natural forces that have shaped the city.
Museums That Reveal Costa Rica’s Pre-Columbian Past
Cartago is also an excellent destination for travelers interested in Costa Rica’s indigenous and pre-Columbian history. Though small, the city is home to two local museums that offer valuable insight into the cultures that existed long before the arrival of the Spanish.
Elias Leiva Museum of Ethnography
The Elias Leiva Museum of Ethnography houses a fascinating collection of historical artifacts, tools, and cultural objects that reflect Costa Rica’s early indigenous societies. It is located at Calle 3 between Avenues 3 and 5.
- Hours: Monday through Friday, 7:00 a.m. to afternoon hours
- Phone: 551-0895
Because hours may change or the museum may close on holidays, it is a good idea to call ahead before visiting.
Kirieti Indian History Museum
For a deeper look into indigenous heritage, consider visiting the Kirieti Indian History Museum, located in Tobosi, approximately 6 kilometers southwest of Cartago. This small but meaningful museum focuses on local indigenous history and traditions.
- Hours: Monday through Friday, 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
- Phone: 573-7113
Since it is a small museum, calling ahead to confirm opening hours is highly recommended.
Where to Stay: Small, Local Hotels
Cartago does not have large luxury resorts, but it does offer several small, locally run hotels that are comfortable, affordable, and conveniently located.
Hotel Dinastía
Located on Calle 3, Hotel Dinastía is a budget-friendly option with room rates typically ranging from $13 to $16 USD. While the hotel is older and shows its age, it offers private bathrooms with hot water.
- Phone: 551-7057
This hotel is ideal for travelers looking for basic accommodations at a very reasonable price.
Los Angeles Lodge
For a slightly more comfortable stay, Los Angeles Lodge is located on Calle 4 between Calles 14 and 16. Rooms are around $35 USD per night and include breakfast.
- Phone: 551-0957
The lodge features balconies overlooking the Plaza de la Basilica, making it a charming and scenic choice. Rooms are comfortable and include private baths with hot water.
Where to Eat: Simple, Authentic Costa Rican Food
Cartago is known for its traditional Costa Rican cuisine rather than upscale dining. One highly recommended spot is La Puerta del Sol, a local soda (small eatery) located across from the Basilica.
Here, you can enjoy typical Costa Rican dishes such as casados, rice and beans, fresh vegetables, and locally prepared meats at very reasonable prices. Eating at a soda is also a great way to experience local culture and daily life.
Getting Around: Friendly and Easy
Cartago is not a large city, and navigating it is relatively easy. If you ever feel unsure about directions, simply ask a local. Cartagineses are generally friendly and happy to help visitors find their way.
Weather and What to Wear
Cartago sits at an elevation of approximately 4,000 feet, giving it a cooler climate than much of Costa Rica. The weather is often cloudy, and rain is common, especially during the green season.
Be sure to bring:
- A light jacket or sweater
- A waterproof rain jacket
- An umbrella
- Comfortable walking shoes
Layered clothing works best, as temperatures can change throughout the day.
Explore the Beautiful Surroundings of Cartago
One of the greatest rewards of visiting Cartago is exploring the stunning landscapes that surround it. If you have a rental car, the area offers some of the most scenic drives in Costa Rica. Alternatively, you can arrange a day tour or hire a local driver.
Orosi Valley and Coffee Plantations
The Orosi Valley is one of the most picturesque regions in the country. Rolling hills, lush greenery, rivers, and coffee plantations make this area perfect for scenic drives, photography, and cultural exploration. The valley is also home to one of Costa Rica’s oldest colonial churches.
Lankester Botanical Garden
Often referred to as Lancaster Botanical Gardens, this renowned garden near Cartago is famous for its extensive collection of orchids and tropical plants. It is an excellent stop for nature lovers and those interested in Costa Rica’s rich plant biodiversity.
Volcán Irazú National Park
Just a short drive from Cartago, Irazú Volcano National Park allows visitors to stand at the rim of an active volcano. On clear days, you can see both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea from the summit—an unforgettable experience.
Best Time of Year to Visit
The dry season, from mid-December through mid-April, is the best time to visit Cartago if you prefer less rain and clearer skies. That said, the green season (May through November) also attracts many visitors. During this time, the landscapes are lush and vibrant—just be sure to pack rain gear and plan activities accordingly.
Why Cartago Is Worth the Visit
Cartago may not offer nightlife or beach resorts, but it delivers something far more meaningful: a deep sense of history, spirituality, and connection to Costa Rica’s cultural roots. From its sacred basilica and colonial ruins to its museums, cool climate, and stunning surrounding valleys, Cartago provides travelers with an enriching and memorable experience.
For tourists seeking authenticity, scenic beauty, and a slower pace of travel, Cartago is a destination not to be missed.