Is Costa Rica Safe for Vacationing?

After living in Costa Rica for many years, I am often asked one important question by friends, readers, and clients alike: “Is Costa Rica safe for vacationing?” The short answer is yes—but, like anywhere in the world, there are things you should know, understand, and practice to keep yourself safe.

Costa Rica is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, known for its stunning rainforests, pristine beaches, active volcanoes, friendly people, and relaxed lifestyle captured in the phrase Pura Vida. Millions of tourists visit each year and return home with wonderful memories. However, safety—especially personal safety—is something travelers should take seriously.

My perspective comes not from a short visit, but from many years of living in Costa Rica, married into a Costa Rican family, raising children, and working in tourism. I’ve seen both the beauty and the realities of everyday life here. Understanding those realities will help ensure your vacation is enjoyable, memorable, and safe.

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My First Lesson in Costa Rican Security

I still clearly remember driving into Alajuela with my new husband years ago. As we passed residential neighborhoods, something caught my attention immediately. Almost every house had iron bars on the windows.

Naively, I asked,
“Is this decoration?”

Rod laughed.
“No,” he said. “It’s for security.”

Coming from rural Alabama—where we never locked our doors and everyone knew their neighbors—this was shocking to me. In my world, bars meant danger. In Costa Rica, I soon learned, they meant prevention.

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Lessons from My Mother-in-Law

My ex-husband is Costa Rican, and one of my earliest cultural lessons came from my mother-in-law, Doña Isabel. The first time I stayed in her home, I noticed something unusual. She locked almost everything.

She looked at me kindly and said,
“You are new to this country, and you must know certain things.”
“When you have your own home here, you must lock up all valuables.”

I watched her daily rituals closely. She locked:

• The kitchen cabinets
• The china cabinet
• The door to her bedroom

Her reasoning was simple and practical. Household help, she explained, should not be fully trusted. This wasn’t said with anger or resentment—it was said as a matter of experience.

I followed her advice carefully, and in all my years in Costa Rica, I never had anything stolen from me inside my home.

This lesson applies directly to travelers as well.

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Understanding Crime in Costa Rica

Costa Rica does not have the violent crime rates seen in some other parts of Central America. There is no standing army, and the country prides itself on democracy, education, and healthcare. However, petty theft is common, especially in tourist areas.

The most frequent crimes affecting visitors include:

• Pickpocketing
• Bag snatching
• Theft from hotel rooms
• Theft from rental cars

Violent crime against tourists is rare, but theft of unattended valuables is not.

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Essential Safety Rules for Vacationing in Costa Rica

Based on years of experience, here are the most important safety rules I share with my clients and friends traveling to Costa Rica.

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1. Never Leave Valuables Unattended

Do not leave cameras, smartphones, tablets, laptops, or handbags unattended in:

• Restaurants
• Bars
• Cafés
• Beaches
• Tour buses

Even stepping away for “just a minute” can be enough time for something to disappear.

Likewise, do not leave valuables in your hotel room unless they are secured in a safe. If your hotel provides a safe, use it. If not, carry your valuables with you.

Petty theft often occurs through opportunity, not confrontation.

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2. Protect Your Passport and Credit Cards

Your passport is your most important document while traveling. Losing it can quickly turn a dream vacation into a nightmare.

Here’s what I recommend:

• Make photocopies of your passport and credit cards
• Keep copies in a separate location from the originals
• Store digital copies securely in your email or cloud storage

I personally carry my passport, money, and credit cards in a money belt worn under my clothes. It’s not glamorous—but it works.

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3. Be Cautious with Strangers

Costa Ricans are warm, friendly, and talkative. However, tourists should remain cautious of strangers who:

• Stand too close
• Create unnecessary physical contact
• Attempt to distract you with conversation

Pickpockets often work in pairs, using distraction techniques. A friendly conversation can sometimes be a setup.

Trust your instincts. If something feels off, create distance.

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4. Avoid Walking Alone at Night

Do not walk alone at night in:

• Unlit streets
• Empty areas
• Unknown neighborhoods

Even in tourist towns, it’s best to take a taxi or rideshare after dark. Costa Rica is generally safe during the day, but nighttime requires more caution.

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5. Be Smart with Rental Cars

Rental cars are a common target for thieves because they are easily identifiable.

Follow these rules:

• Keep doors locked at all times
• Do not leave valuables visible inside the vehicle
• Park only in designated, well-lit parking areas
• Avoid parking on isolated streets at night

If possible, use paid parking lots with attendants.

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Hotel and Accommodation Safety

Choose accommodations wisely:

• Stay in well-reviewed hotels or vacation rentals
• Look for properties with 24-hour security or gated access
• Lock doors and windows at all times
• Use in-room safes whenever available

Luxury resorts and eco-lodges often have excellent security systems, but even budget accommodations can be safe if you follow basic precautions.

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Is Costa Rica Safe Compared to Other Destinations?

In many ways, Costa Rica is safer than large cities in North America or Europe when it comes to violent crime. The biggest risk is theft—not assault.

Tourists who run into trouble are usually those who:

• Leave belongings unattended
• Flash expensive items
• Drink excessively
• Ignore local advice

Being alert and respectful goes a long way.

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The Costa Rican Mindset: Prevention Over Panic

Costa Ricans are not paranoid—they are practical. Bars on windows, locked gates, and guarded parking lots are simply part of daily life. These measures don’t indicate danger everywhere; they reflect a culture that understands prevention is easier than recovery.

This mindset allows people to live calmly, socialize freely, and enjoy life without constant worry.

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Final Thoughts: Should You Be Afraid to Visit Costa Rica?

Absolutely not.

Costa Rica is a breathtaking country filled with natural beauty, kind people, and unforgettable experiences. With common sense and awareness, your vacation will be safe and enjoyable.

As I always tell my clients:

• Be alert
• Be aware
• Don’t take unnecessary risks

Follow these simple guidelines, and you will be just fine.

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Costa Rica welcomes you—with open arms, lush landscapes, and a gentle reminder to travel smart.