Costa Rica, often described as the “Switzerland of Central America” due to its stability, natural beauty, and progressive policies, has long been a magnet for travelers, retirees, and artists seeking a peaceful and inspiring environment. Among those who have made this Central American nation their home is Jo Stuart, an American writer and journalist, whose experiences living in San Jose have inspired both her weekly columns and her book, Butterfly in the City: The Good Life in Costa Rica.
Jo Stuart’s journey to Costa Rica began with curiosity, a desire for peace, and an openness to cultural exploration. In her writing, she shares not only her observations of the city and its inhabitants but also her reflections on the unique lifestyle that Costa Rica offers—often called the pura vida, or “pure life.” Through her book and columns, Jo paints a picture of life in San Jose from the perspective of a woman navigating a foreign culture with curiosity, humor, and grace.
The Author’s Background and Move to Costa Rica
Jo Stuart is originally from the United States, where she worked in journalism and developed a passion for storytelling. Her decision to move to Costa Rica was motivated by a desire to experience a more peaceful life in a country that had long stood out on the international stage for its commitment to democracy, social welfare, and environmental preservation.
In her book Butterfly in the City, she writes about her initial impressions of Costa Rica, capturing both the charm and the surprises that awaited her. She recalls conversations with friends before her move:
“When I told my friends that I was going to visit Costa Rica, they asked, ‘Aren’t you afraid of the communists?’”
“No, that’s Nicaragua.”
“Is that an island in the Caribbean?”
“No, that’s Puerto Rico.”
Jo Stuart’s witty reflections highlight a common misconception about Central America and set the stage for her journey into understanding Costa Rican culture. She describes Costa Rica as a small but influential nation, notable not for its military might or economic power but for its commitment to peace. The abolition of the Costa Rican army in 1948 and President Oscar Arias’ Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his efforts to end the conflicts in Central America exemplify the nation’s dedication to stability and diplomacy.
Settling in San Jose
After spending a short time visiting Costa Rica, Jo Stuart decided to relocate permanently. She chose San Jose, the capital city, as her home. Unlike the postcard-perfect beaches and lush rainforests that attract tourists, San Jose offers a more urban, cultural experience with a thriving local community, markets, historic architecture, and a backdrop of mountains that remind residents daily of the country’s natural beauty.
In her writings, Jo shares how San Jose charmed her from the moment she arrived:
“Costa Rica and its inhabitants, who call themselves Ticos, charmed me, and I walked around with a smile on my face. Just a little country of fewer than four million people whose power to influence the world does not come from its riches, but simply from its ability and desire to be a model for peace.”
Her book explores the balance between city life and nature, showing that even in the urban setting of San Jose, Costa Rica’s abundant greenery and proximity to volcanoes, rivers, and mountains offer a unique connection to the natural world.
Life in Costa Rica: Culture, Language, and Daily Routine
One of the key aspects of Jo Stuart’s experience is her immersion into Costa Rican culture. Moving to a new country is never without challenges, and Jo candidly discusses the culture shock and learning curve she encountered. To better integrate, she enrolled in Spanish classes, navigated public transportation, and explored neighborhoods with curiosity and respect.
“Any move to a new country is not easy and culture shock soon sets in. I enrolled in a Spanish class and rode the public bus to school. The view of the beautiful surrounding mountains made me feel peaceful.”
Her observations reveal the daily rhythms of life in Costa Rica—from the bustling morning markets filled with fresh fruits and vegetables to the calm afternoons spent in coffee shops or strolling city streets. Jo’s perspective as a foreigner navigating San Jose highlights the subtleties of Costa Rican life, from the polite yet relaxed interactions in public spaces to the strong sense of community among neighbors and local shopkeepers.
The Inspiration Behind Butterfly in the City
Butterfly in the City is not only a memoir but also a love letter to Costa Rica. In the book, Jo reflects on the joys and surprises of urban life in a tropical country that is often misrepresented or misunderstood by outsiders. She shares anecdotes about her encounters with local people, cultural events, and the everyday beauty of living in San Jose.
The title itself, Butterfly in the City, evokes the juxtaposition of nature and urban life—a central theme in her book. Costa Rica, even in its cities, is filled with vibrant flora and fauna. Butterflies, birds, and small mammals are a daily presence, reminding residents that they live in a country deeply connected to its environment. Jo Stuart captures this balance beautifully, encouraging readers to appreciate the coexistence of urban development and natural splendor.
Jo Stuart’s Weekly Column in AM Costa Rica
In addition to her book, Jo Stuart writes a weekly column for AM Costa Rica, one of the country’s leading English-language newspapers. Her column focuses on the “good life in Costa Rica” from a woman’s perspective. Topics range from practical advice for newcomers, cultural observations, travel tips, and reflections on Costa Rica’s unique social and environmental policies.
Her writing is both informative and entertaining, offering readers a window into life in Costa Rica through stories that are personal, humorous, and insightful. Whether she is describing the energy of a local festival, the flavors of Costa Rican cuisine, or the quirks of public transportation, Jo’s column provides an authentic view of everyday life for both locals and expats.
Living the Pura Vida Lifestyle
Central to Jo Stuart’s narrative is the concept of pura vida, Costa Rica’s famous expression meaning “pure life” or “simple life.” This philosophy emphasizes happiness, simplicity, and appreciation of nature and community. Jo Stuart embodies this lifestyle in her daily activities, whether it is walking through the streets of San Jose, attending cultural events, or exploring nearby parks and natural areas.
She encourages others to embrace Costa Rica’s slower pace, to savor the small joys, and to engage fully with both the culture and the environment. Through her writing, Jo demonstrates that living in Costa Rica is not just about scenic beaches or lush rainforests—it is about adopting a mindset that values peace, community, and connection to the natural world.
Why Jo Stuart’s Work Matters
Jo Stuart’s contributions as a writer and columnist are significant for several reasons:
- Cultural Bridge: She provides English-speaking readers with a nuanced understanding of Costa Rican life, helping them navigate cultural differences and appreciate local customs.
- Inspiration for Expats: For those considering a move to Costa Rica, her experiences offer valuable guidance, realistic expectations, and encouragement.
- Celebrating the Good Life: Through her book and columns, Jo highlights the positive aspects of Costa Rica—its people, environment, and social values—while maintaining a humorous and honest perspective.
- Environmental Awareness: By writing about life in Costa Rica, she indirectly raises awareness of the country’s commitment to conservation, eco-tourism, and sustainable living.
Excerpts from Butterfly in the City
Some passages from Jo Stuart’s book provide a glimpse into her style and perspective:
“More and more people seem to be considering moving to Costa Rica. Some to retire, those who see it as an easy and affordable place to live. Others, unhappy where they are, are looking for a place where war and consumerism are not priorities.”
“Costa Rica is a country where walking down the street, you feel safe, even in a city. I never had to worry about my bag being snatched or a car honking aggressively at me. Life here moves with a gentleness I had never experienced before.”
“The mountains, the birds, the smiling faces, the colorful markets—all these small moments made me realize that this tiny country has a big heart, and living here has transformed the way I view the world.”
These excerpts reflect Jo Stuart’s admiration for Costa Rica and her ability to translate her observations into engaging and relatable prose.
Where to Find Jo Stuart and Her Work
Jo Stuart continues to reside in San Jose, Costa Rica, where she writes, explores, and shares her experiences with readers. Her weekly column in AM Costa Rica remains a popular source of insight and entertainment for expats and tourists alike.
For those interested in reading her book, Butterfly in the City: The Good Life in Costa Rica, you may contact Jo Stuart directly to order a copy. The book is an excellent companion for anyone considering moving to Costa Rica or simply wishing to understand the life of an expat in San Jose.
Conclusion
Jo Stuart’s story is one of curiosity, courage, and a passion for storytelling. By moving to San Jose, Costa Rica, she embraced a new culture, navigated the challenges of expat life, and ultimately shared her experiences through writing. Her work provides a unique perspective on Costa Rica, offering both practical insights and thoughtful reflections on the “good life” in this tropical country.
Through Butterfly in the City and her columns, Jo Stuart encourages readers to explore Costa Rica not just as a tourist destination but as a place where one can live fully, embrace nature, and appreciate the simple joys of everyday life. For anyone interested in the expat experience or the cultural richness of San Jose, Jo Stuart’s work is both inspiring and informative.